
The Research Contexts of Preventing Poverty-returning Risks Through the Whole Process of “Before, During, After the Event” for the Population out of Poverty
LIAO Bing
The Research Contexts of Preventing Poverty-returning Risks Through the Whole Process of “Before, During, After the Event” for the Population out of Poverty
To systematically construct the overall research contexts of poverty-returning risks, the existing research literature in mainstream journals at home and abroad is sorted out by means of literature research and comparative analysis. It is found that there are difficulties as follows. Most objects of the research are poor households but it is difficult to track the change trend of the production and the life of farmers out of poverty. And it is also difficult to prevent and warn poverty in advance instead of combating poverty after the event. The research methods are mostly from single index system method or characteristic index method, which are difficult to draw on each other’s strength. Based on these, the future research contexts of the poverty-returning risks are constructed and the future research trends are summarized as (three transitions): the research focus should be changed from poverty stricken population to population out of poverty and on clarifying the poverty-returning mechanism; the research perspective should be changed from combating poverty after the event to the whole process of “before, during and after the event”; the method should be changed from single index system method or characteristic index method to the a comprehensive method combining indicator system with characteristic indexes.
Households Out of Poverty / Poverty-returning Risks / the Whole Process of "Before During and After the Event" / Research Contexts / Prospect {{custom_keyword}} /
[1] |
王文略, 朱永甜, 黄志刚, 等. 风险与机会对生态脆弱区农户多维贫困的影响——基于形成型指标的结构方程模型[J]. 中国农村观察, 2019(3):64-80.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[2] |
肖泽平, 王志章. 脱贫攻坚返贫家户的基本特征及其政策应对研究——基于12省(区)22县的数据分析[J]. 云南民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版, 2020, 37(1):81-89.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[3] |
杨瑚. 返贫预警机制研究[D]. 兰州:兰州大学, 2019.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[4] |
李长亮. 深度贫困地区贫困人口返贫因素研究[J]. 西北民族研究, 2019(3):109-115.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[5] |
高星, 姚予龙, 余成群. 西藏农牧民贫困特征、类型、成因及精准扶贫对策[J]. 中国科学院院刊, 2016, 31(3):328-336.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[6] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[7] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[8] |
汪磊, 汪霞. 基于风险分析的西南喀斯特山地省区农村返贫问题研究——以贵州为例[J]. 贵州大学学报:社会科学版, 2013, 31(3):27-30,67.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[9] |
万喆. 新形势下中国贫困新趋势和解决路径探究[J]. 国际经济评论, 2016(6):47-62.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[10] |
郑瑞强, 曹国庆. 脱贫人口返贫:影响因素、作用机制与风险控制[J]. 农林经济管理学报, 2016, 15(6):619-624.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[11] |
汪三贵, 曾小溪. 后2020贫困问题初探[J]. 河海大学学报:哲学社会科学版, 2018, 20(2):7-13,89.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[12] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[13] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[14] |
杨浩, 庄天慧, 蓝红星. 气象灾害对贫困地区农户脆弱性影响研究——基于全国592个贫困县53271户的分析[J]. 农业技术经济, 2016(3):103-112.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[15] |
王国敏. 农业自然灾害与农村贫困问题研究[J]. 经济学家, 2005(3):55-61.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[16] |
薛龙飞, 罗小锋, 李兆亮, 等. 风险冲击对山区农户贫困的影响效应分析——基于广西、江西、湖北三省的农户调查[J]. 中南财经政法大学学报, 2017(3):125-133.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[17] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[18] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[19] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[20] |
黄晓野, 高一兰. 精准扶贫地区人口贫困状态及影响因素研究——基于海南省扶贫调查数据的实证分析[J]. 南方人口, 2018, 33(4):36-45.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[21] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[22] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[23] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[24] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[25] |
和立道, 王英杰, 路春城. 人力资本公共投资视角下的农村减贫与返贫预防[J]. 财政研究, 2018(5):15-24.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[26] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[27] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[28] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[29] |
侯麟科, 仇焕广, 白军飞, 等. 农户风险偏好对农业生产要素投入的影响——以农户玉米品种选择为例[J]. 农业技术经济, 2014(5):21-29.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[30] |
孙小龙, 郭沛. 风险规避对农户农地流转行为的影响——基于吉、鲁、陕、湘4省调研数据的实证分析[J]. 中国土地科学, 2016, 30(12):35-44.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[31] |
邹薇, 郑浩. 我国家户贫困脆弱性的测度与分解——一个新的分析思路[J]. 社会科学研究, 2014(5):54-65.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[32] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[33] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[34] |
葛笑如, 张亮亮. 产业扶贫项目可持续发展的风险挑战及对策研究——基于苏北精准扶贫的面上调研[J]. 湖北社会科学, 2018(4):41-47.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[35] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[36] |
蒋南平, 郑万军. 中国农村人口贫困变动研究——基于多维脱贫指数测度[J]. 经济理论与经济管理, 2019(2):78-88.
本文通过多维贫困识别方法构建相应指数,提出了在返贫和脱贫不同方向上对多维贫困的变动进行分解的思路。同时,用2010—2014年中国家庭追踪调查数据对中国农村人口多维贫困的变动进行了分解,得出以下结论:第一,收入依然是农村人口多维贫困的主要维度,但在改善收入贫困的同时应该防范健康维度返贫的风险。第二,农村人口的多维贫困状况在不断改善,但是由于返贫的影响,脱贫的效果受到了较大削弱,因此在注重脱贫的同时,不应忽视返贫的风险。第三,持续贫困人口贫困状况虽然后来有所改善,但是2012年的恶化状况提示我们对于暂时未能脱贫的人口,还需要采取措施缓解其贫困状况。
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[37] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[38] |
张智光. 生态文明阈值和绿值二步测度:指标–指数耦合链方法[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 2017, 27(9):212-224.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[39] |
陈超群, 罗芬. 乡村旅游地脱贫居民返贫风险综合模糊评判研究——基于可持续生计资本的视角[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报:社会科学版, 2018, 12(5):100-104,112.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[40] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[41] |
蒋南平, 郑万军. 中国农民工多维返贫测度问题[J]. 中国农村经济, 2017(6):58-69.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[42] |
马绍东, 万仁泽. 多维贫困视角下民族地区返贫成因及对策研究[J]. 贵州民族研究, 2018, 39(11):45-50.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[43] |
张琦. 减贫战略方向与新型扶贫治理体系建构[J]. 改革, 2016(8):77-80.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[44] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[45] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[46] |
黄薇. 保险政策与中国式减贫:经验、困局与路径优化[J]. 管理世界, 2019(1):135-150.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[47] |
何华征, 盛德荣. 论农村返贫模式及其阻断机制[J]. 现代经济探讨, 2017(7):95-102.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[48] |
范和生. 返贫预警机制构建探究[J]. 中国特色社会主义研究, 2018(1):57-63.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[49] |
焦克源, 陈晨, 焦洋. 整体性治理视角下深度贫困地区返贫阻断机制构建——基于西北地区六盘山特困区L县的调查[J]. 新疆社会科学, 2019(1):137-145,148.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
{{custom_ref.label}} |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
Collection(s)
/
〈 |
|
〉 |