
Application of green prevention and control technology in the prevention and control of corn diseases and pests
BIRuizhi
Application of green prevention and control technology in the prevention and control of corn diseases and pests
To promote the promotion and application of green prevention and control technology in the prevention and control of corn diseases and pests, the specific applications and prevention effects of agricultural prevention and control, physical prevention and control, biological prevention and control, and chemical prevention and control were studied by reviewing relevant literature and combining practice. The main measures for agricultural prevention and control include selecting corn varieties with strong adaptability, high-yield, and excellent quality; croping rotation with crops such as soybeans and wheat to reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases; utilizing the ecological complementarity between different crops, intercropping with crops such as potatoes and peanuts; reasonably controling the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers, scientifically applying base and topdressing fertilizers to improve the stress resistance of corn; timely and moderate irrigation to maintain suitable soil moisture. Physical prevention and control mainly uses physical factors or mechanical equipment, such as insect-killing lamp and sticking traps, to attract and kill pests. Biological prevention and control mainly utilizes natural enemies and microbial agents for control. Chemical control is mainly applied in situations where diseases and pests are severe or biological control methods cannot effectively respond, through scientific and precise application of drugs to effectively control pests and diseases. The comprehensive application of green prevention and control technology can reduce the incidence of corn diseases and pests, improve yield and quality, it is an effective way to achieve sustainable corn production. This article provides references for achieving high-quality, efficient, and eco-friendly corn and other crops production.
corn / diseases and pests / green prevention and control / biological prevention and control / ecological environment {{custom_keyword}} /
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