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A Comparative Study on the Photosynthetic Characteristics Among Cerasus humilis Varieties in Arid Areas
Yao Ze, Jiang Shengxiu, Yan Zizhu, Wu Hao, Liu Guangwu
PDF(1246 KB)
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A Comparative Study on the Photosynthetic Characteristics Among Cerasus humilis Varieties in Arid Areas
Study on leaf morphology and photosynthetic characteristics of Cerasus humilis among different varieties in the northwest arid region can provide a basis for the selection of high yield, high quality and water-saving varieties. To clarify the morphological and photosynthetic characteristics of leaves and their correlation among different kinds of C. humilis, the photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs), transpiration rate (Tr) and intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci) and leaf area were measured by Li-6400 photosynthesis system. The results showed that: (1) there were significant differences in leaf length and leaf width among different C. humilis varieties, the leaf area was ‘Nongda No.5’> ‘Nongda No.7’> ‘Nongda No.6’> ‘ecological late maturing’> ‘ecological early maturing’; (2) the net photosynthetic rate and transpiration rate of ‘Nongda No.7’ were the highest, of which, the net photosynthetic rate was significantly higher than that of ‘Nongda No.6’ and ecological early maturing, and the transpiration rate were significantly higher than that of other varieties, the stomatal conductance and intercellular CO2 concentration of the five C. humilis varieties had no significant difference; (3) the correlations among net photosynthesis rate, stomata conductance, transpiration rate and leaf area were highly and significantly positive, and the correlation between intercellular CO2 concentration and leaf area was highly and significantly negative; (4) the correlations among net photosynthesis rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, leaf vapor pressure deficit and leaf temperature were highly and significantly positive, and the correlation between net photosynthesis rate and intercellular CO2 concentration was highly and significantly negative.
Cerasus humilis / photosynthetic characteristics / photosynthetic rate / transpiration rate / leaf area / arid areas {{custom_keyword}} /
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