Resistance Reduction Effect on Cd Content in Rice: Microporous Mineral Fertilizer with Potassium, Silicon and Calcium

Luo Siying,Zhou Weijun,Pan Chengliang,Xin Benjun,Cao Sheng,Tan Jie and Liu Pei

Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (29) : 90-94. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16090089

Resistance Reduction Effect on Cd Content in Rice: Microporous Mineral Fertilizer with Potassium, Silicon and Calcium

  • Luo Siying1, Zhou Weijun1, Pan Chengliang2, Xin Benjun2, Cao Sheng1, Tan Jie1, Liu Pei1
Author information +
History +

Abstract

The restoration effect of the paddy field of the heavy metals pollution application the mineral micropores fertilizer with potassium, silicon and calcium (MFPSC) was studied with the field experiment. The results showed the total grain number per panicle, the actual number grains per spike, and the ripening rate were increased, while the rice yield was promoted, and the increase ratio was up to 7.5 -16.0%, after the MFPSC was applied. The content of the alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen, the available phosphorus, and the soil available potassium was improved, and the soil available Cd was decreased, so the Cd accumulation of the rice grain was induced and prevented, the Cd content of the rice grain was decreased, its greatest value was up to 38.6%, when MFPSC was employed. The trial results suggested that the application rates could not be less than 95kg/667m2.

Key words

The Rice; The mineral micropore fertilizer with potassium, silicon and calcium; The soil amendment; The heavy metals; The inducing and preventing role

Cite this article

Download Citations
Luo Siying,Zhou Weijun,Pan Chengliang,Xin Benjun,Cao Sheng,Tan Jie and Liu Pei. Resistance Reduction Effect on Cd Content in Rice: Microporous Mineral Fertilizer with Potassium, Silicon and Calcium. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin. 2017, 33(29): 90-94 https://doi.org/10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16090089

References

[1] Wanger G J. Accumulation of cadmium in crop plants and its consequences to human health [J]. Advances in Agronomy, 1993,51:173-212.
[2] 刘景红,陈玉成.中国主要城市蔬菜重金属污染格局的初步分析[J].微量元素与健康研究,2004,21(5):42-44.
[3] 胡克伟,关连珠.改良剂原位修复重金属污染土壤进展[J].中国土壤与肥料,2007,4:1-5.
[4] 李平,王兴祥,郎漫,等.改良剂对Cu、Cd污染土壤重金属形态转化的影响[J].中国环境科学,2012,32(7):1241-1249.
[5] Mamindy-Pajany Y, Hurel C, Geret F, et al. Comparison of mineral-based amendments for ex-situ stabilization of trace elements (As, Cd, Cu, Ni, Zn) in marine dredged sediments : A pilot-scale experiment [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2013, 252-253: 213-219.
[6] 郭晓方,卫泽斌,谢方文,吴启堂.过磷酸钙与石灰混施对污染农田低累积玉米生长和重金属含量的影响[J].环境工程学报,2012,6(4):1374-1380.
[7] 陈世宝,李娜,王萌,韦东普.利用磷进行铅污染土壤原位修复中需考虑的几个问题[J].中国生态农业学报,2010,18(1):203-209.
[8] 黄秋婵,黎晓峰,沈方科,等.硅对水稻幼苗镉的解毒作用及其机制研究[J].农业环境科学学报,2007,6(4):1307-1311.
[9] 文晓慧,蔡昆争,葛少彬,等.硅对镉和锌复合胁迫下水稻幼苗生长及重金属吸收的影响[J].华北农学报,2011,26(5):153-158.
[10] 宋正国,徐明岗,丁永祯,等.钾对土壤镉有效性的影响及其机理[J].中国矿业大学学报,2010,39(3):453-458.
[11] 张丽洁,谈献和,韩静,等.不同添加剂对重金属复合污染土壤的修复效果研究[J].土壤通报,2009,40(5):1176-1180.
[12] 朱雁鸣,韦朝阳,冯人伟,等.三种添加剂对矿冶区多种重金属污染土壤的修复效果评估:大豆苗期盆栽实验[J].环境科学学报,2011,31(6):1277-1284.
[13] 徐胜光,周建民,刘艳丽,等.硅钙调控对酸矿水污染农田水稻镉含量的作用机制[J].农业环境科学学报,2007,26(5):1854-1859.
[14] 贾倩,胡敏,张洋洋,等.钾硅肥施用对水稻吸收铅、镉的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2015,34(12):2245-2251.
[15] 熊礼明.石灰对土壤吸附行为及有效性影响[J].环境科学研究,1994,7(1):35-38.
[16] 廖敏,黄昌勇,谢正苗.施加石灰降低不同母质土壤中镉毒性机理研究[J].农业环境保护,1998,17(3):101-103.
[17] 张晓熹,罗泉达,郑瑞生,等.石灰对重金属污染土壤上镐形态及芥菜镐吸收的影响[J].福建农业学报,2003,18(3):151-154.
[18] 蔡德龙,陈常友,小林均.硅肥对水稻镉吸收影响初探[J].地域研究与开发,2000,19(4):69-71.
[19] 陈喆,铁柏清,雷鸣,等.施硅方式对稻米镉阻隔潜力研究[J].环境科学,2014,35(7):2762-2770.
[20] 陈喆,张淼,叶长城,等.富硅肥料和水分管理对稻米镉污染阻控效果研究[J].环境科学学报,2015,35(12):4003-4011.
[21] 刘晓燕,何萍,金继运.钾在植物抗病性中的作用及机理的研究进展[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2006,12(3):445-450.
[22] 王学礼,吕丽兰,黄小青,等.硅钙钾肥对复合污染农田土壤上玉米吸收镉、砷的影响[J].农业研究与应用,2015(3):8-14.
Share on Mendeley

20

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/