江西绿肥-双季稻超高产种植模式与调控技术研究 ——Ⅰ. 不同移栽方式对早稻生长发育及产量的影响

常新刚,黄国勤,章秀福,张兆飞,彭剑锋,刘隆旺,赵明

中国农学通报. 2007, 23(5): 161-161

中国农学通报 ›› 2007, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5) : 161-161. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.0705161
农学 农业基础科学

江西绿肥-双季稻超高产种植模式与调控技术研究 ——Ⅰ. 不同移栽方式对早稻生长发育及产量的影响

  • 常新刚,黄国勤,章秀福,张兆飞,彭剑锋,刘隆旺,赵明
作者信息 +

Jiangxi Green Manure - Double-Crop Rice Super-High Production Technology Pattern and Regulation Method Research ——Ⅰ. Differently transplants influence to the early rice growth and the yield

  • Chang Xingang, Huang Guoqin, Zhang Xiufu, Zhang Zhaofei, Liu Longwang, Zhao Ming
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摘要

对2005年早稻的不同移栽方式进行了比较研究,揭示并阐明了抛秧早稻的生态生理特征如下:秧苗带土抛秧不伤根,返青快,促进了水稻分蘖的早生快发,以及有效穗的形成;抛秧水稻的单株叶面积要低于手插稻,但是群体的叶面积指数高,提高了水稻群体的光合速率;抛秧稻的根数、根重、根系活力都要比手插稻的显著要高,为水稻的灌浆结实积累了大量的物质。抛秧稻最终获得超高产的有效途径是在有效穗,穗粒数提高的前提下,保证结实率不下降。

Abstract

Research the effect of the two different transplant on the early-rice in 2005 year. Illuminate the ecology and physiology characteristic of the throwing-transplanted rice as follows: The throwing-transplanted rice with some soil couldn’t hurt the root, and accelerate the paddy tiller, as well as the formation of the spike. The community’s leaf area index of throwing-transplanted rice is higher than the hand-transplanted rice paddy ,athough individual plant leaf area index of throwing-transplanted rice is lower. Meanwhile the root number, the weight of the root and the root system vigor of the throwing-transplanted rice is also higher than the hand-transplanted rice. Those enhanced the paddy rice community's photosynthesis speed, and accumulate massive matter for the paddy rice's grouting. Ensure throwing-transplanted rice obtain the super-high yield, Enough effective spikes and grains enhance, under the premise guaranteed the fertility does not drop.

关键词

抛秧稻;手插稻;生长动态;植株性状;超高产

Key words

Throwing-transplanted rice;Hand-transplanted rice;Growth dynamic;Super-high yield

引用本文

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常新刚,黄国勤,章秀福,张兆飞,彭剑锋,刘隆旺,赵明. 江西绿肥-双季稻超高产种植模式与调控技术研究 ——Ⅰ. 不同移栽方式对早稻生长发育及产量的影响. 中国农学通报. 2007, 23(5): 161-161 https://doi.org/10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.0705161
Chang Xingang, Huang Guoqin, Zhang Xiufu, Zhang Zhaofei, Liu Longwang, Zhao Ming. Jiangxi Green Manure - Double-Crop Rice Super-High Production Technology Pattern and Regulation Method Research ——Ⅰ. Differently transplants influence to the early rice growth and the yield. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin. 2007, 23(5): 161-161 https://doi.org/10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.0705161

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