为筛选适宜在黎川烟区种植的优良烤烟品种,本试验以CZ66、HC1702、FJ2106、FL18106、A312和HNCS19为试验品种,以K326和云烟87为试验对照品种,比较分析各烤烟品种的农艺性状和经济性状差异。结果表明,6个烤烟品种中FL18106经济性状表现最好,产量2 735.70 kg/hm²,产值96 786.60元/hm²,上等烟叶比例77.24%;HNCS19经济性状表现较好,产量2 694.30 kg/hm²,产值96 763.80元/hm²,上等烟叶比例78.85%。综合品种农艺性状和抗病性来看,新品种HNCS19综合表现好,FL18106、FJ2106和CZ66表现较好,可作为该地区推广种植的烟叶品种。

In order to select excellent flue-cured tobacco varieties suitable for planting in the Lichuan tobacco region, this experiment used CZ66, HC1702, FJ2106, FL18106, A312, and HNCS19 as new test varieties, and K326 and Yunyan 87 as control varieties to compared and analyzed the differences in agronomic and economic traits of each new flue-cured tobacco variety. The results showed that among the six new lines, FL18106 had the best economic performance, with a yield of 2 735.70 kg/hm², an output value of 96 786.60 yuan/hm², and a proportion of high-quality tobacco of 77.24%. HNCS19 had better economic traits, with a yield of 2 694.30 kg/hm², an output value of 96 763.80 yuan/hm², and a proportion of high-quality tobacco of 78.85%. Comprehensive agronomic traits and disease resistance of varieties, the new variety HNCS19 performed well, with FL18106, FJ2106, and CZ66 performing well as well, and can be used as a new tobacco varieties planted in this area.